Render Settings Guide - Advanced 3D Visual Controls
Complete guide to using render settings in STP Viewer's fullscreen mode for professional 3D model visualization
Render Settings Guide
Overview
STP Viewer's render settings provide professional-level control over 3D model visualization. These advanced features are available in fullscreen mode and offer precise control over edge display, background appearance, and environment lighting.
Edge Settings
Control wireframe edges and geometric structure visibility
Background Settings
Customize scene background with colors and transparency
Environment Maps
Professional lighting and reflection with 7 preset environments
Cross-Platform
Optimized for both desktop and mobile devices
Accessing Render Settings
Desktop Access
Enter Fullscreen Mode
Click the fullscreen icon (⛶) in the main toolbar to enter fullscreen viewing mode.
Open Settings Panel
Click the Settings button (⚙️) in the fullscreen toolbar to open the render settings panel on the right side.
Navigate Categories
The settings panel contains three expandable sections: Edge Settings, Background Settings, and Environment Maps.
Mobile Access
Enter Fullscreen Mode
Tap the fullscreen icon (⛶) to switch to fullscreen viewing.
Open More Menu
Tap the More button (⋯) in the top-right corner of the mobile toolbar.
Select Settings
Choose Settings from the dropdown menu to open the render settings sheet panel.
Platform Adaptation: Desktop shows a side panel, while mobile devices use a bottom sheet for optimal touch interaction.
Edge Settings
Overview
Edge settings control the display of wireframe edges on your 3D model, helping to visualize the geometric structure and improve technical analysis.
Key Features
Edge Display Toggle
- Function: Enable or disable edge line display across the entire model
- Desktop Operation: Click the switch next to "Show Edges"
- Mobile Operation: Tap the toggle switch in the Edge Settings section
- Performance Impact: Disabling edges improves rendering performance on complex models
Edge Color Customization
Choose from multiple color options for optimal contrast and visibility:
Preset Colors (6 options):
- Dark Gray (Default): Professional appearance, good contrast
- Black: Maximum contrast on light backgrounds
- Red: High visibility for presentations
- Blue: Technical documentation standard
- Green: Alternative highlight color
- Orange: High-contrast option
Custom Color Selection:
- Desktop: Click the color picker or enter hex values manually
- Mobile: Tap the color square to open the system color picker
- Real-time Preview: Changes apply immediately to the model
Edge Threshold Control
Fine-tune which edges are displayed based on angle detection:
- Range: 1° to 180° (degrees between adjacent faces)
- Low Values (1-30°): Show only sharp edges and corners
- Medium Values (30-90°): Balanced edge display for most models
- High Values (90-180°): Display nearly all edges (wireframe effect)
Operation Methods:
- Desktop: Drag the slider or click specific positions
- Mobile: Touch and slide the control, value updates in real-time
- Visual Feedback: Edge display changes immediately as you adjust
Technical Tip: Use lower threshold values (10-45°) for mechanical parts to highlight important geometric features, and higher values (90-180°) for artistic models to show surface details.
Background Settings
Overview
Background settings control the appearance of the 3D scene behind your model, affecting both visual aesthetics and technical clarity.
Color Selection
Interactive Color Picker
- RGBA Support: Full color control including transparency
- Desktop: Advanced color picker with RGB values and transparency slider
- Mobile: System-native color picker optimized for touch
- Hex Input: Manual entry for precise color specification
Preset Backgrounds (6 options)
Quick-select professional background options:
| Preset | Use Case | RGB Values | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | Technical drawings | (255,255,255) | Documentation, presentations |
| Light Gray | General viewing | (248,250,252) | Daily model review |
| Gray | Balanced contrast | (156,163,175) | Complex assemblies |
| Dark Gray | Dark mode viewing | (75,85,99) | Extended viewing sessions |
| Black | High contrast | (0,0,0) | Detailed analysis |
| Transparent | Overlay applications | (255,255,255,0) | Screenshots with transparency |
Transparency Control
- Range: 0% (fully transparent) to 100% (fully opaque)
- Use Cases:
- Transparent backgrounds for documentation overlays
- Semi-transparent for watermark effects
- Opaque for standard viewing
Background Best Practices
For Technical Documentation:
- Use White or Light Gray for clean, professional appearance
- Avoid transparent backgrounds unless specifically needed
- Consider contrast with model colors
For Presentations:
- Dark Gray or Black for dramatic effect
- High contrast backgrounds highlight model details
- Test visibility under projection conditions
For Analysis Work:
- Gray provides neutral reference for color accuracy
- Avoid high-contrast backgrounds that may cause eye strain
- Use consistent backgrounds across model comparisons
Environment Maps
Overview
Environment maps provide realistic lighting and reflection effects, simulating how your 3D model would appear in different real-world environments.
Available Environment Maps
Professional Preset Environments (7 options)
1. None (Default)
- No environment mapping applied
- Fastest rendering performance
- Basic directional lighting only
2. Citadella
- Urban environment with warm lighting
- Good for architectural models
- Balanced indoor/outdoor lighting
3. Fisherman's Bastion
- Historic architecture environment
- Soft, diffused lighting
- Excellent for detailed models
4. Ice River
- Cool, crisp lighting environment
- High contrast reflections
- Ideal for metallic materials
5. Maskonaive
- Neutral outdoor lighting
- Balanced color temperature
- Versatile for most model types
6. Park
- Natural outdoor environment
- Warm, sunny lighting
- Great for organic shapes
7. Teide
- Mountain landscape environment
- Dramatic lighting contrasts
- Excellent for presentation renders
Environment Map Controls
Map Selection
- Desktop: Click thumbnail images to select environment
- Mobile: Tap environment thumbnails in 2-column grid layout
- Loading Indicator: Visual feedback during environment loading
- Preview: Changes apply immediately upon selection
Background Application
- Toggle Option: "Use as Background"
- When Enabled: Environment becomes visible scene background
- When Disabled: Environment provides lighting only (transparent background)
- Performance: Background mode may impact rendering speed
Environment Map Best Practices
For Material Analysis:
- Use Park or Maskonaive for accurate color representation
- Enable background for realistic material appearance
- Test multiple environments to understand material properties
For Presentations:
- Teide or Ice River for dramatic lighting effects
- Consider audience and projection conditions
- Use background application for immersive effect
For Technical Work:
- None or Fisherman's Bastion for neutral lighting
- Disable background for focus on geometry
- Consistent environment for comparison work
Performance Note: Environment maps increase memory usage and may affect performance on older devices or complex models. Disable if experiencing slowdowns.
Platform-Specific Operations
Desktop Interface
Panel Layout
┌─────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Render Settings [Close] │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ▼ Edge Settings │
│ ┌─ Show Edges ────────── [●] │
│ ├─ Edge Color ─── [■] #263238 │
│ └─ Threshold ──── [====●] 45° │
│ │
│ ▼ Background Settings │
│ ├─ Color Picker ─ [████] RGBA │
│ └─ Presets ─ [□][□][□][□][□][□] │
│ │
│ ▼ Environment Maps │
│ ├─ Map Grid ─ [🏰][🌊][❄️][🏔️] │
│ └─ Use as Background ──── [○] │
└─────────────────────────────────────┘Mouse Operations
- Single Click: Select options, toggle switches
- Click and Drag: Adjust sliders (threshold, transparency)
- Hover: View tooltips and descriptions
- Scroll: Navigate through long sections if needed
Mobile Interface
Sheet Panel Layout
┌──────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Render Settings [×] │
├──────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ ▼ Edge Settings │
│ ┌─ Show Edges ──────────── [●] │
│ ├─ Edge Color ── [■] #263238 │
│ └─ Threshold ─── [====●] 45° │
│ │
│ ▼ Background Settings │
│ ├─ Color Picker ─ [████] RGBA │
│ └─ Presets ── [□][□][□] │
│ [□][□][□] │
│ │
│ ▼ Environment Maps │
│ ├─ Map Grid ──── [🏰][🌊] │
│ │ [❄️][🏔️] │
│ └─ Use as Background ──── [○] │
│ │
└──────────────────────────────────────┘Touch Operations
- Single Tap: Select options, toggle switches
- Touch and Slide: Adjust sliders smoothly
- Long Press: Access additional options (where available)
- Swipe Down: Close the settings panel
- Pinch: Zoom thumbnails (environment maps)
Cross-Platform Features
Responsive Design
- Automatic Adaptation: Interface adjusts to screen size automatically
- Touch Optimization: All controls sized for comfortable touch interaction (44px minimum)
- Keyboard Support: Full keyboard navigation on desktop
- Accessibility: Screen reader support and proper focus management
Consistent Behavior
- Real-time Updates: All changes apply immediately across platforms
- State Persistence: Settings maintained during session
- Performance Optimization: Efficient rendering on all device types
Advanced Usage
Combining Settings for Specific Use Cases
Technical Documentation
Recommended Settings:
- Edge Settings: ON, Dark Gray, 15-30° threshold
- Background: White or Light Gray
- Environment: None (for neutral lighting)Presentation Mode
Recommended Settings:
- Edge Settings: OFF (clean appearance)
- Background: Black or Dark Gray
- Environment: Teide or Ice River (dramatic lighting)Material Analysis
Recommended Settings:
- Edge Settings: ON, Low contrast color
- Background: Neutral Gray
- Environment: Park or Maskonaive (natural lighting)3D Printing Preparation
Recommended Settings:
- Edge Settings: ON, High contrast, 10-20° threshold
- Background: White (clean contrast)
- Environment: None (accurate geometry visualization)Performance Optimization
For Large Models (>50MB)
- Disable edge display to improve frame rate
- Use simple backgrounds (solid colors)
- Avoid complex environment maps
- Consider reducing model complexity in CAD software
For Mobile Devices
- Use preset colors instead of custom selections
- Enable fewer settings simultaneously
- Monitor device temperature during extended use
- Close other applications to free memory
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Settings Not Applying
- Check Model Loading: Ensure 3D model is fully loaded before adjusting settings
- Viewer Instance: Verify you're in fullscreen mode with active viewer
- Browser Support: Confirm WebGL 2.0 support for advanced rendering features
Performance Issues
- Reduce Edge Complexity: Lower edge threshold or disable edge display
- Simplify Environment: Use "None" environment map for better performance
- Background Optimization: Use solid colors instead of complex backgrounds
Color Display Problems
- Monitor Calibration: Check display color accuracy
- Browser Zoom: Reset browser zoom to 100%
- Graphics Drivers: Ensure graphics drivers are up to date
Mobile-Specific Issues
- Touch Responsiveness: Clean screen surface for accurate touch detection
- Memory Management: Close background apps to free device memory
- Screen Orientation: Landscape mode provides more control space
Getting Help
If you encounter persistent issues with render settings:
- Check System Requirements: Verify WebGL 2.0 support in your browser
- Clear Browser Data: Clear cache and cookies, then reload
- Update Browser: Ensure you're using the latest browser version
- Contact Support: Email [email protected] with device details
Best Practices
Professional Workflow
- Start Simple: Begin with default settings for initial model review
- Adjust Gradually: Make one setting change at a time to understand impact
- Document Settings: Note effective combinations for similar models
- Test Performance: Verify smooth operation before detailed analysis
Quality Control
- Consistent Lighting: Use the same environment map for model comparisons
- Standard Views: Combine with preset camera angles for systematic analysis
- Screenshot Documentation: Capture important views with optimal settings
Team Collaboration
- Standardize Settings: Establish team conventions for different use cases
- Share Configurations: Document successful setting combinations
- Training: Ensure team members understand render setting impacts
Ready to enhance your 3D model visualization with professional render settings? Access the fullscreen mode and start exploring these powerful customization options!
STP Viewer Documentation